Depression, War and Recovery, 1930-1951 WJEC GCSE History Lesson Resources

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WJEC GCSE History Component 1: Studies in Depth

Written examination: 1 hour  25% of qualification  50 marks (plus 3 marks for spelling, punctuation and grammar and the use of specialist language)

Learners study one Study in Depth from four options in total. This unit focuses study on a substantial and coherent short time scale in the history of Wales within Britain. This unit will provide learners with the opportunity to understand the complexity of a society in the history of Wales within Britain more effectively. Learners should understand how the experience of people within Wales can be distinctive but also that it can reflect the wider relationship with Britain. This unit encourages learners to use a wide range of historical sources. Learners will also study different historical interpretations of specific events and issues.

Unit 1: Studies in Depth

Sub-section: Wales and the wider perspective

Module: 1C Depression, War, and Recovery, 1930-1951

This option focuses in-depth on selected themes and issues relating to the history of depression, war and recovery during the period 1930-1951. Learners will be required to consider the main features of life in the Depression, of war on the Home Front and of post-war Britain.  Learners should understand how the experience of people within Wales at this time was distinctive but also that this can reflect the wider relationship with Britain. Learners should develop an awareness of how aspects of life in this period have been represented and interpreted and they should also address the key questions in each topic area using a range of historical sources.  Where appropriate, these will contain material from Welsh sources. The required content below shows which key features and characteristics of the period must be studied.

Key Questions and Required Content

  • Reasons for the decline of traditional industry in Britain, including competition from abroad, new markets, obsolete methods; the impact of the Wall Street Crash and its effect on industry in Britain. 
  • The dole and the Means Test; hunger marches from Jarrow and Rhondda;  'making ends meet' and self-help; emigration from Wales; the importance of radio and cinema; growing light industry in parts of Britain; the Special Areas Acts; Trefforest Industrial Estate; contrast of older industrial regions with areas of greater employment. 
  • The threat from Germany; Britain's policy of appeasement; preparations for war: wardens and shelters, RADAR, barrage balloons, anti-aircraft guns, conscription and reserved occupations. 
  • The bombing of British cities – Swansea, Belfast, Glasgow; evacuees and their host communities in Wales; the need for rationing; the contribution of women to the war effort 
  • The role of radio and cinema during the war; propaganda posters and censorship; campaigns and appeals such as Dig for Victory and the Spitfire Fund; the importance of Churchill as a war leader. 
  • The economic position of Britain in 1945; demobilisation; war damage; the reasons for Labour's victory in the 1945 General Election 
  • The Beveridge Report; Aneurin Bevan and the NHS;  educational opportunities following the Act of 1944; the 'Homes for All' policy; nationalisation of the key industries: coal, electricity and transport; reaction to the reforms of the post-war Labour governments.

Resource Examples

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Lesson Presentation:

Student assessments:.

This module download also includes the following teaching resources:

  • L6 Source Sheets (pdf)
  • L6 Chart (pdf)
  • L28 Source Analysis Grid (pptx)
  • L29 Education Act 1944 (pdf)
  • L3 Sources (pptx)
  • L6 Source Sheets (pptx)
  • L18 The Blitz Homework (pdf)
  • L3 Information Sheet (pdf)
  • L24 Source Sheets (pptx)
  • L17 Source Sheets (pptx)
  • L27- Nhs Worksheet (pptx)
  • L3 Information Sheet (pptx)
  • L4 Unemployed Information (pptx)
  • L21 Women Sources (pdf)
  • L3 The Specials Ghost Town (mp4)
  • L21 Women And War Work Homework (pdf)
  • L6 Chart (pptx)
  • L3 Sources (pdf)
  • L5 Task Sheet (pdf)
  • L23 The Role Of Winston Churchill (pdf)
  • L20 Gas Masks And Black Outs (ppt)
  • L21 Women And War Work Homework (doc)
  • L17 Information Sheet (pdf)
  • L6 March To London (pptx)
  • L4 Unemployed Information (pdf)
  • L27 Source Analysis Grid (pdf)
  • L5 Task Sheet (pptx)
  • L22 Sources For Students (pdf)
  • L17 Rationing (doc)
  • L25 Beveridge Report And Welfare State Information (pdf)
  • L29 Education Act 1944 (docx)
  • L16 The Home Front Leaflet Task Sheet (pdf)
  • L4 What Was It Like To Be Unemployed (pptx)
  • L27 Nhs (pptx)
  • L24 Source Sheets (pdf)
  • L22 Sources For Students (pptx)
  • L17 Source Sheets (pdf)
  • L10 Growing New Light Industries (pdf)
  • L25 Beveridge Report And Welfare State Information (pptx)
  • L21 Women Sources (pptx)
  • L23 Horrible Histories Winston Churchill Your Finest Hour Song Lyrics (mp4)
  • L26 Nhs Worksheet (pdf)
  • L11 The Special Areas Act Handout (pdf)
  • L22 Tommy Handley Dorothy Summers Mrs. Mopp Joins The Home Guard 1943 (mp4)
  • L14 British Declaration Of War Radio Broadcast 3 Sept 1939 1 (mp4)
  • L14 Nazi Foreign Policy- Hitler S Foreign Policy Goals 1933 1 (mp4)
  • L9 The Importance Of Radio And The Cinema (pdf)
  • L30 Rebuilding Britain After 1945 (pdf)
  • L18 Air Raid Shelters (pptx)
  • L12 Treforest Industrial Estate Handout (pdf)
  • L16 The Home Front Leaflet Task Sheet (doc)
  • L3 Government Reaction (pptx)
  • L15 Room Sources (pptx)
  • L17 Information Sheet (pptx)
  • L22 Went The Day Well- 1942 Trailer (mp4)
  • L24 Life After Wwii (pptx)
  • L13 Where There Two Britains (pdf)
  • L21 Women And War Work (pptx)
  • L18 The Blitz Homework (doc)
  • L23 Winston S Churchill- We Shall Fight On The Beaches (mp4)
  • L17 Rationing (pdf)
  • L5 Jarrow Marches (pptx)
  • L2- Information Sheets (pptx)
  • L7 Making Ends Meet And Self Help (docx)
  • L7 Making Ends Meet And Self Help (pdf)
  • L14 Nazi Germany Foreign Policy (pptx)
  • L2- Information Sheets (pdf)
  • L9 The Importance Of Radio And The Cinema (docx)
  • L15 Room Sources (pdf)
  • L12 Treforest Industrial Estate Handout (docx)
  • L15 The Great Evacuation Of 1939 (mp4)
  • L14 Appeasement Ariana Grande One Last Time Parody Mrbettsclass 1 (mp4)
  • L15 Conscription-homefront Ww2 (mp4)
  • L25 Beveridge Report And Welfare State (pptx)
  • L1 Unemployment Wall Information (docx)
  • L11 The Special Areas Act Handout (docx)
  • L19 The Blitz (pptx)
  • L14 Road To Wwii Worksheet (docx)
  • L23 The Role Of Winston Churchill (docx)
  • L16 Home Front Preparations (ppt)
  • L13 Where There Two Britains (docx)
  • L2- Impact Of The Depression (pptx)
  • L10 Growing New Light Industries (docx)
  • L14 Road To Wwii Worksheet (pdf)
  • L22 Ministry Of Information And Keeping Up Morale (pptx)
  • L15 Preparing For War (pptx)
  • L1 Unemployment Wall Information (pdf)
  • L14 Appeasement (pptx)
  • L1 Why Was The British Economy So Bad Between The World Wars (mp4)
  • L14 Hitler S Foreign Policy (pptx)
  • L1 Stock Market Crash Of 1929 Rebecca Black S Friday Parody 1 (mp4)
  • L1 The Coming Of The Depression (pptx)
  • WJEC_Eduqas Exam Booklets (zip)
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AS/A Level History

To access the NEA Centre Support Document click here.

Purpose Reference
Qual Code 1100QS A Level
2100QS AS Level
QWADN C00/0724/1 A Level
C00/0724/2 AS Level
QN 601/5817/7
601/5830/X
  • Key Documents
  • Past Papers / Mark Schemes

Our AS/A level History specification promotes the integrated study of history. It enables learners to study the history of more than one country or state including both British and at least one outside the British Isles, study specific aspects of the past in breadth and in depth, study change and/or development over a period of time both long term and short term and study the nature and purpose of history as a discipline and how historians work.

This approach encourages the acquisition of a wide range of historical knowledge and a full range of skills.

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Grade boundaries are the minimum number of marks needed to achieve each grade.

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Aimed at learners, this Exam Walk Through resource offers practical hints and tips on how to effectively approach questions in the examination paper. Using questions from past exam papers, the PPT with audio help and audio script in the notes will walk you through a mock examination paper, helping you revise and practise useful exam techniques. You can complete the “mock” in a single sitting, tackle one or two questions at a time or revisit some parts of the presentation to reinforce your learning. 

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Edexcel GCSE History: Period Study (Paper 2, Booklet P) Topic Questions

Past paper and exam-style questions organised by topic, with student-friendly answers written by teachers and examiners.

Superpower Relations & the Cold War, 1941–91

Exam Skills: Superpower Relations & the Cold War, 1941–91

The Origins of the Cold War, 1941-1949

Communism Versus Capitalism: Difference in Ideology, The Peace Conferences, 1943-1945, The Atomic Bomb's Impact on US-Soviet Relations, The Impact of the Telegrams, The Creation of Soviet Satellite States

The Development of the Cold War, 1947-1955

The Truman Doctrine & Marshall Aid, Cominform, 1947 & Comecon, 1949, NATO, 1949, The Causes of the Berlin Crisis, 1948, The Berlin Blockade, June 1948, The Berlin Airlift, 1948, The Creation of East & West Germany, The Warsaw Pact, 1955

The Cold War Intensifies, 1952-1958

The Arms Race, Changes in Leadership, 1953-1956, The Hungarian Uprising, 1956-1958

Berlin, 1958-1963

Berlin's Refugee Crisis, 1958, Khrushchev's Ultimatum, November 1958, The Summits About Berlin, 1959-1961, Building the Berlin Wall, 1961

Cuba, 1959-1963

The Cuban Revolution, 1959, The 'Bay of Pigs' Incident, April 1961, The Cuban Missile Crisis

Czechoslovakia, 1968-1969

Czech Opposition to Soviet Control, Leonid Brezhnev & the Soviet Reaction to the 'Prague Spring', The Brezhnev Doctrine, 1968

Détente, 1969-1979

Why did the USA & the Soviet Union Attempt to Reduce Tension?, The SALT Agreements, The Helsinki Accords, 1975

The End of Détente & the Second Cold War

The End to Détente-the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, The Olympic Boycotts, Ronald Reagan & the 'Second Cold War'

The End of the Cold War-1985-1991

Gorbachev's 'New Thinking', The Collapse of the Eastern Bloc, 1989-1990, The Fall of the Berlin Wall, The End of the Soviet Union

IMAGES

  1. GCSE History WJEC Depression, War and Recovery Revision Guide

    wjec history gcse coursework

  2. Eduqas/WJEC GCSE History USA 1910-1929 exam question revision

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  3. Eduqas/WJEC GCSE History Germany 1919-1991 exam question revision

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  4. GCSE History WJEC Depression, War and Recovery Revision Guide

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  5. The USA: A Nation of Contrasts, 1910

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  6. Eduqas/WJEC

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COMMENTS

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    WJEC GCSE History The Elizabethan Age 1558-1603 and Depression, War and Recovery 1930-1951 Student eTextbook. 9781510401822. R. Paul Evans, Steven May. WJEC GCSE History Changes in Health and Medicine c.1340 to the present day and Changes in Crime and Punishment, c.1500 to the present day. 9781510403192.

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    Q A. WJEC GCSE. 2016 WJEC GCSE History Route A and B Past Papers. Unit 1: Study in Depth Westward Migration: The American West, 1840-1895 (4271/06) Q A. WJEC GCSE. June 2016 WJEC GCSE History Route B Past Papers. Unit 2: Thematic Study The Changing role and status of Women in Wales and England, c.1900 to present day (4282/01) Q.

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  5. PDF GCSE Specification Template

    This is a unitised specification which allows for an element of staged assessment. All candidates taking this GCSE History qualification must be entered for one option from Unit 1, one option from Unit 2, and one option from Unit 3. In addition, all candidates must be entered for Unit 4, and the qualification cash-in.

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    The Development of Warfare, c1250 to the present day. History. Patterns of Migration: The Welsh Context. History. A guide to the learning and teaching of the interpretation issue at unit 2. History. History resources on the Hwb website. History. Developing GCSE History Skills.

  10. Depression, War & Recovery, 1930-1951

    Module: 1C Depression, War, and Recovery, 1930-1951. This option focuses in-depth on selected themes and issues relating to the history of depression, war and recovery during the period 1930-1951. Learners will be required to consider the main features of life in the Depression, of war on the Home Front and of post-war Britain.

  11. PDF GCSE Specification Template

    Changes in Entertainment and Leisure in Britain, c.500 to the present day. British history must form a minimum of 40% of the assessed content over the full course. This specification covers this requirement by including a British Study in Depth in Component 1 and a British-based Thematic Study in Component 2.

  12. PDF WJEC GCSE in HISTORY

    WJEC GCSE in HISTORY For Teaching from 2013 For Award from 2015 Page Summary of Assessment 2 Introduction 7 Specification Content 16 ... 86 The Wider Curriculum 88 This is a linear specification: all assessments must be taken at the end of the course. GCSE HISTORY 2 GCSE HISTORY SUMMARY OF ASSESSMENT Centres can choose to follow either ROUTE A ...

  13. WJEC GCSE History Past Papers

    May 2018 Unit 2: Studies in Depth History with a European / World Focus- 2A. Russia in Transition, 1905-1924 (MS) Visit all of our WJEC GCSE Past Papers here. Exam paper questions organised by topic and difficulty. Our worksheets cover all topics from GCSE, IGCSE and A Level courses. Give them a try and see how you do!

  14. GCSE History knowledge organisers for Unit 1

    A bank of sample knowledge organisers to support the learning of GCSE History Unit 1. These could be used for revision or as a starting point for creating your own knowledge organisers. Blended learning. knowledge organiser ... WJEC 245 Western Avenue, Cardiff CF5 2YX How to find us email: [email protected] phone: 029 2026 5177 twitter ...

  15. Wjec Gcse History Coursework Mark Scheme

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  17. Past Papers

    Get in touch with your subject specialist on the relevant qualification page or email us at [email protected]. Past papers are possibly the most useful resource when carrying out revision. They enable you to gauge your subject knowledge and uncover your strengths and weaknesses, enabling you to understand what areas you need to devote more time ...

  18. Resource WJEC Educational Resources Website

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  19. WJEC Eduqas GCSE History Past Papers

    WJEC Eduqas GCSE History: Past Papers. Browse our range of WJEC Eduqas GCSE History Past Papers and Mark Schemes below. Testing yourself with GCSE History past papers is a great way to identify which topics need more revision, so you can ensure that you are revising as effectively as possible to help you get ready for your GCSE History exam.

  20. AS/A Level History

    Our AS/A level History specification promotes the integrated study of history. It enables learners to study the history of more than one country or state including both British and at least one outside the British Isles, study specific aspects of the past in breadth and in depth, study change and/or development over a period of time both long term and short term and study the nature and ...

  21. Resource WJEC Educational Resources Website

    The History of Wales and England 1780-1886. History. A level Revision Videos C4. Mathematics. GCSE Biology Revision. Biology, Science. Exam walk through - A level History. History . KS5 > ... WJEC 245 Western Avenue, Cardiff CF5 2YX How to find us email: [email protected] phone: ...

  22. WJEC AS History Past Papers

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  23. WJEC Eduqas GCSE History Revision

    Revision notes, past papers and practice questions for WJEC Eduqas GCSE History, written by our expert team of teachers and examiners.

  24. Edexcel GCSE History: Period Study (Paper 2, Booklet P) Topic Questions

    Questions and model answers for the Edexcel GCSE History: Period Study (Paper 2, Booklet P) syllabus, written by the History experts at Save My Exams. ... Religious Studies Short Course. Past Papers; WJEC. Religious Studies. Past Papers; WJEC Eduqas. Religious Studies. Past Papers; Spanish. AQA. Spanish. Past Papers; Edexcel. Spanish. Past Papers;